"esbaid" meaning in All languages combined

See esbaid on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Irish]

IPA: /ˈes.bəðʲ/
Etymology: From ess- (privative prefix) + buith (“existence”). Etymology templates: {{af|sga|ess-|buith|pos1=privative prefix|t2=existence}} ess- (privative prefix) + buith (“existence”) Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|var=}} esbaid f, {{sga-noun|f}} esbaid f Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-a-fem|esbaid|esbad}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=esbaid+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=esbada+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=esbaid+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=ā-f|dat_du=esbadaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=esbadaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=esbaid+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=esbaid+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=esbaid+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=esbade+H|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=esbaid+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=esbada+H|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=esbaid+L|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=esbaid+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=esbada+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=esbaid+L|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], esbaid [nominative, singular], esbaid [dual, nominative], esbada [nominative, plural], esbaid [singular, vocative], esbaid [dual, vocative], esbada [plural, vocative], esbaid [accusative, singular], esbaid [accusative, dual], esbada [accusative, plural], esbade [genitive, singular], esbaid [dual, genitive], esbaid [genitive, plural], esbaid [dative, singular], esbadaib [dative, dual], esbadaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], esbaid [mutation, mutation-radical], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [mutation, mutation-radical], esbaid [lenition, mutation], n-esbaid [error-unrecognized-form, mutation]
  1. lack, deficiency Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-esbaid-sga-noun-hXOYQa2r Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10
  2. defect Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-esbaid-sga-noun-AKYAmqxp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: tesbaid 
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "easpa"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "esbaid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ess-",
        "3": "buith",
        "pos1": "privative prefix",
        "t2": "existence"
      },
      "expansion": "ess- (privative prefix) + buith (“existence”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ess- (privative prefix) + buith (“existence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbadaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbadaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-esbaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "esbaid f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "esbaid f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "esbaid",
        "2": "esbad"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "esbaid+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "esbada+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "esbaid+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "esbadaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "esbadaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "esbaid+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "esbaid+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "esbaid+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "esbade+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "esbaid+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "esbada+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "esbaid+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "esbaid+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "esbada+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "esbaid+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tesbaid"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lack, deficiency"
      ],
      "id": "en-esbaid-sga-noun-hXOYQa2r",
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "defect"
      ],
      "id": "en-esbaid-sga-noun-AKYAmqxp",
      "links": [
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈes.bəðʲ/"
    },
    {
      "note": "Blasse",
      "other": "[ˈes.bɪðʲ]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Griffith",
      "other": "[ˈes.bɨðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esbaid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms prefixed with ess-",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "easpa"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "esbaid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ess-",
        "3": "buith",
        "pos1": "privative prefix",
        "t2": "existence"
      },
      "expansion": "ess- (privative prefix) + buith (“existence”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ess- (privative prefix) + buith (“existence”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbade",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbadaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbadaib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esbaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-esbaid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "esbaid f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "esbaid f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "esbaid",
        "2": "esbad"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "esbaid+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "esbada+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "esbaid+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "ā-f",
        "dat_du": "esbadaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "esbadaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "esbaid+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "esbaid+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "esbaid+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "esbade+H",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "esbaid+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "esbada+H",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "esbaid+L",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "esbaid+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "esbada+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "esbaid+L",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tesbaid"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lack, deficiency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "defect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈes.bəðʲ/"
    },
    {
      "note": "Blasse",
      "other": "[ˈes.bɪðʲ]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Griffith",
      "other": "[ˈes.bɨðʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esbaid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esbaid meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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